Portrait of a Serval CatThe serval cat is perhaps best known as the wild cat used to create the Savannah cat breed.
The Serval is an African wild cat that can weigh up to 50 pounds. They look very much like cheetahs and have the longest legs percentage wise, of any cat species.
Servals can reach speeds of over 50 miles per hour, but they usually use their long legs for stalking and then pouncing on prey, unlike cheetahs who simply outrun their quarry.
Servals are solitary animals that have large territories they mark along the perimeter.
They scent mark with a spray of urine, or leave visual clues by scratching particular trees.
Pregnant females do not generally den, but make a nest in tall grass. They almost always have three kittens which are born a grey color with barely visible spots.
The kittens change quickly, and within two weeks their eyes are open and their coat has taken on the adult coloring, with a fuzzy top layer.
Young servals will stay with their mother for about a year before heading off on their own.
Captive serval cats are regularly bred with domestic cats to produce a hybrid called the Savannah cat.
Savannah cats are beautiful animals that have many of the features of the wild serval, but a more domestic disposition.
Folks also keep full servals as pets, but this requires dedication and experience.





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